Do you wear glasses or contact lenses and dream of seeing a clear image without "crossing it through the eyes"? You are not alone. About a third of people on the planet suffer from violations of visual acuity, wanting to restore it and look at the world in a new way. Easy refractive problems that have arisen due to overtension are well provided to correction and can be repaired at home. However, only a qualified surgeon who will select an effective treatment method will save severe myopia, astigmatism or myopia.
Visual restoration methods at home
The prevalence of myopia and myopia among patients of different ages makes ophthalmologists seek all the new methods of their quick, effective and painless elimination. Every day hundreds of people try different techniques to improve vision, hoping to get rid of wearing glasses and contact lenses. The following methods of treatment of refractive disorders are more widely used:
Special Exercise Sets
If you usually visit an ophthalmologist, you are probably familiar with the eye gymnastics. It is used to avoid visual disorders, recovery after operations, eliminating myopia. As a rule, this complex includes exercises with moving the look up, down, side, in circle, etc. These classes with weak myopia degrees give a good effect, with a spasm of accommodation due to prolonged eye tension, with frequent work on the computer. With more serious violations, the effect will be less noticeable.
BATES METHOD
Also built in "training" eyes. It consists of alternating passive and active exercises. The most famous among the first is palming, whose purpose is to relax the organs of the vision as much as possible, limiting access to them, for a complete calm.
For this, the eyes are closed with their palms for a few minutes until a black field appears in front of them instead of light spots. Dynamic exercises are built with classic gymnastics using visual shifts, rotations, eyes, flashing. Bates also proposed to use sun energy (solarization technique) and pirate glasses to treat myopia, in which one side is closed with black paper or fabric.
ZHDANOV METHOD
Based on the examination of the Ophthalmic Verification Table. It consists of the daily "reading" of letters: first in each eye, then the two together. The training is done at least 5 minutes three times a day. So the complex is complicated by exercises to move the look, flashing, focusing, which alternate with the table view.
Hardware Method
It allows to stop the progression of myopia and myopia, to improve visual acuity and sometimes restore it completely. Based on the use of special ophthalmological simulators, which:
- relieve the tension of the eye muscles;
- Improve blood flow in the area of vision organs;
- Helps recover rapidly after operations;
- Eliminate spasm in high visual loads.
Glass therapy courses, as a rule, are prescribed twice a year. Semens can be used in children and adults.
Difficult Night Ortuctionological Lenses
They can improve vision in a short period without surgical intervention, interrupt progressive myopia. They can be used in children over 7 years old, in adults up to 50 to 60 years. They help in the early stages of myopia (up to -10 diopteria), astigmatism (up to -1, 75), myopia (up to +4 dioptrias), adjusting the cornea to the correct form. Unlike classic contact lenses used during the day as an alternative to glasses, therapy is used strictly at night. After awakening, a person sees well and during the day can do without devices to increase visual acuity. The disadvantage of the methodology is the need for prolonged use of ortolines, unpleasant sensations in placing, the complexity of selection, the presence of restrictions.
Medication and Folk Therapy
For the treatment and prevention of refractive disorders, special falls can be prescribed that help restore eyes after injury, improve retinal status, remove spasm from the visual muscles and improve blood circulation.
Alternatively, pharmacy products are popularly practiced by treatment with strong black tea with honey (1 drop for 2 weeks), raspberry infusion (applied to the eye), carrot juice (drink in a hill), contrast baths. But they do not give a significant effect and require caution in use.
Laser correction and implementation surgery
More progressive methods, which eliminate refractive to severe disorders, prevent the development of age -related vision changes, allow us to completely abandon points of use.
Ophthalmology experts also occupy an important place in eliminating refractive violations of adequate nutrition, with an emphasis on vitamins A, B, C, and, Elena, zinc trace elements, a healthy lifestyle, a positive mood. A good effect on eye treatment has massage, the alternation of visual stress and rest, special complexes based on blueberries, natural carotenoids.
Is it possible to quickly improve vision?
The ability to see well today is available for almost everyone. Eye microcenge technologies are not stopped, offering increasingly advanced correction methods. Safe, painless and comfortable.
Laser operations to eliminate ametropopia are performed in 15 to 30 minutes, after which the patient can immediately return home. Full recovery will take 1 to 5 to 7 days, but during this time you will usually see without glasses, just needing careful care of your eyes.
Experts work with different refractive abnormalities:
- myopia;
- hyperopia;
- astigmatism;
- Mixed pathologies.
In a professional ophthalmological clinic, they will even help in difficult cases. Doctors will eliminate even severe myopia (up to -25 d), myopia (up to +20 d) and astigmatism (up to 6 days). They will help people with a thin corneal, keratoconus, age -related changes in the lens and retina.
How to fix the vision: Modern Methods
You can restore the ability to see clearly without "eye injections" using bandages or being in a hospital for several weeks. After surgery, there is a slight discomfort, which, as a rule, disappears within a few hours (sometimes - days). The operation to correct the vision is performed in 20 to 30 minutes, from which the laser action is attributed only 20 to 30 seconds.
What methods are used to eliminate ametropopia in professional clinics? First of all, laser correction:
Laser vision correction
Quick and secure technique to return visual acuity. Changes the curvature of the cornea, maintaining the integrity of its front wall. It differs in a minimum contrary list, it does not require long -term recovery (cure occurs during the day). In the process, 1 micro-surface (2-4 mm) is made with a femo-axcound laser through which the "excess" tissue of the cornea (lenticular) is removed.
The average time in the operating room is 20 minutes, the laser is 25 seconds. Due to the soft nature of the procedure, the feeling of a foreign body in the eye is over two hours after the intervention.
Preparation: Rejection of contact lenses and makeup on the day of the operation.
Sensitive Vision Correction
An operational, painless and effective technique that reduces the risk of post -operative deformations to 1/10000. Recommended for patients with myopia (up to +6, 0 d), myopia (up to -10, 0 d), mixed with astigmatism (± 3, 0 d). Suitable for people with a smooth and moderately thin cornea, complex pathologies. It allows you to improve vision, maintaining contrasting sensitivity, normal perception of dusk, in mist and rainy climate. It is performed by a high -precision femtoscundos laser, which makes a thin incision on the corneal surface (up to 20 mm).
The time in the operating room is not over 25 minutes, surgical intervention - up to 1 minute. Primary cure occurs within 2 days, the complete restoration of visual functions is within a few weeks.
Preparation: Refusal of contact lenses 1-2 weeks before the procedure, cosmetics, perfumes for several days.
Photographic refraction keratectomy
It is performed in the outer layers of the cornea, without changing the internal structure of the eye. It has restrictions on the degree of amethropopy: myopia -de -1, 0 to -6, 0 d, astigmatism -D -0, 5 to -3, 0 d, arsiotea -to +3. 0 D. is applied whenVisual restorationOther methods are impossible. Suitable for people with a diluted cornea. The operation is performed on an outpatient patient within 1 day. Visual functions are completely restored within a month. The use of protective lenses is recommended within 3-5 days after intervention to reduce unpleasant sensations and accelerate healing.
In situations where laser correction is impossible or inadequate, implant operations are used:
- FAKIK Intraocular Lenses. It implies deploying a biomocrate -mounted lens through a lotter up to 1, 6 mm. The operation is reversible (the lens is preserved). People are recommended under 40 years of age with high myopia (up to -25, 0 d), hypoPropopia (up to +20, 0 d), astigmatism (up to 6, 0 d), which have against -indications for laser correction. The lens with a positive or negative optical force is placed at the front or posterior eye of the chamber (seams are not required). The operation takes about 15 minutes, is performed on an outpatient patient. Visual functions are restored during the day.
- Multifocal contact lenses.Recommended for people with most myopia, cataracts, myopia, astigmatism. They allow you to see at a distance and close. The implementation of a multifocal lens is performed through a 2, 5 mm Micro -Sale. The first time after the operation, distortions of the images can be observed color perceptions that disappear as they get used to the lens (within 2-3 months).
- Refractive substitution of the lens, lazectomy.It is recommended for strong ametropies, lens changes, eye injuries, threat of glaucoma against the background of myopia and hyperopia. It involves replacing your own artificial lens by means of a meta -meta up to 2, 5 mm. After the implant, good vision remains forever, the risk of cataract is excluded. The operation lasts 15-20 minutes. Rehabilitation period 3-4 weeks.
Indications and Contra -Indications: Is correction always possible?
Correct refractive disordersHe canWith any degree of myopia, myopia and astigmatism. If lowvisionIt interferes with life, causing discomfort, does not allow you to do what you love, contact a specialized clinic. Let's helprestore"A clear image" without pain, fear and prolonged rehabilitation.
Each correction method has restrictions on the general condition of the body and directly to the eye apparatus. For example,Restore visionlaserPerhapsOnly up to 40-45 years, until age changes begin to progress. After violation of refraction, it is eliminated by the implantation of lens or replacing the lens. As a rule, correction is not made for children and adolescents, because during this period the characteristics of eye apparatus change and the risk of "lack" with the volume of intervention is changing.
An absolute against operations can be:
- Multiple sclerosis, diabetes mellitus;
- Progressive cataract, glaucoma;
- infectious and inflammatory diseases;
- Blood coagulation disorders;
- renal and laundry failure;
- Severe pathologies of the cardiovascular system.
Against more detailed indications are indicated on the page of each technology. The fewer restrictions are in a minimally invasive method, which is suitable even for patients with dry eye syndrome and thin corneal.
Why is it better to restore vision in the clinic?
See the world without glasses and contact lenses after correction -AsAnalysis. The usual items get clear sketches and life pleases new colors. So that the result does not disappoint, it undergoes an operation inimproving visionIt is only with professionals.
Specialized clinics offer patients with visual disabilities:
- Comprehensive examinations and consultations with experienced ophthalmologists;
- Individual selection of correction methods;
- Outpatient operations under the control of qualified surgeons with local anesthesia and the possibility of sedation;
- the use of high precision lasers with a custom profile;
- compliance with existing ISO 9001 hygienic standards and requirements;
- The minimum risk of complications due to minimally invasive intervention methods and 20 -year experience in the field of laser correction;
- Effective treatment of cataracts, glaucomas, retinal diseases, keratoconus.
The price of services byVision RestorationIt depends on the technology used to eliminate ametropopia. In applying a laser methodology, the degree of refractive violation also affects the cost of the procedure.